Women's Museum of Australia presents the
HerStory Archive
This is a collection of stories which tell of the achievements of over 1,500 pioneering women in various fields. We are proud that our HerStory Archive brings Australian women and their achievements to light, and we hope that you enjoy discovering these inspiring women.
This archive contains more information about some women than others. As a small, not-for-profit museum, our limited resources often prevent us from collecting as much information as we would like. The information we do have, however, brings Australian women and their achievements to light. If you have additional information on any woman who features in our Herstory Archive, please contribute it here.
HerStory Home
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Anne KOLBE
2003 — First female President of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons.
Anne is a paediatric surgeon from Auckland, New Zealand.
2011 – 2016 — Served by Ministerial appointment… -
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Mary CLARK
Died 1960
Written on the back of the drawing: Longstanding member, died 1960. Carrier and wood merchant.
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Freidericke Johanna Henriette STREHLOW
Born 31/08/1875, Died 30/04/1957
Also known as: née Keysser, Frieda
Pioneer wife of Missionary Carl STREHLOW and mother of Prof. T.G.H. (Ted) STREHLOW.
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Frances Blanche Dorothy GRAY
Also known as: Dorothy, Fannie, Fanny
The first woman to graduate with a Bachelor of Dental Science in Victoria, she was awarded her degree from the Australian College of Dentistry, University of Melbourne, in 1907. One of…
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Joyce Inga ELLIS
Born 16 February 1926, Died 2006
Joyce Inga Ellis was the first Aerial Medical Sister at Alice Springs from 1962 to 1967. With the Aerial Medical Doctor, she spoke daily by radio to people with medical problems,…
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Myra FILSELL
Born 1904, Died 2001
Also known as: née Scott
First Australian Inland Mission (A.I.M.) nurse at Oodnadatta, South Australia.
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Ita Clare BUTTROSE
Born 17/1/1942
Acknowledged for her brilliant and groundbreaking media career, Ita Buttrose has also dedicated her considerable energy and skills to championing medical education and health care. Ita…
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Ada Emily EVANS
Born 17 May 1872, Died 27 December 1947
Also known as: née Evans
Australia’s first female law graduate received her L.L.B. from the University of Sydney in 1902 but was not permitted to practice until The Women’s Legal Status Act 1918 (New…
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Natalee Joy JOHNSTON
Born 19/08/1976
Also known as: née McDougall
1998 — First woman pilot in the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and first woman to graduate as a pilot for the RAN in its 50 years of naval aviation.
1998 — First female Navy helicopter… -
Jenny McKENZIE
Member (Robyn Fox, Georgia Le Plastrier, Jenny McKenzie, Jo Van Son) of the first Australian all-female canoe team to make the full descent of the Yukon River (United States).
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Nancy Eileen BUTTFIELD
Born 12 November 1912, Died 4 September 2005
Also known as: née Holden, Dame Nancy Buttfield
1955 — First South Australian women to be elected to Australian Parliament.
1 January 1972 — Appointed the Order of the British Empire (Dames Commander), for political and public… -
Alice Maude NORTHCOTE
Died 06/1934
Also known as: née Alice Brooke, Alice Stephen
She arranged the first ever exhibition of Australian women’s art held at the Exhibition building, Melbourne in 1907, during her husband’s term as Governor General of…
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Marina PRIOR
Born 18 October 1963
2006 — She was inducted into the list of Australia’s top 100 Entertainers of the Century.
Opera singer and Australia’s First Lady of musical theatre. -
Sara Jane HENDERSON
Born 15 September 1936, Died 29 April 2005
Also known as: née Barton
1991 – Australian Business Woman of the Year award.
Northern Territory pastoralist.Author.
Daughter is Bonnie HENDERSON. -
Isobelle Violet PRICE
Born 25/04/1876, Died 29/10/1957
Also known as: née Hesketh, Isobel, Ivy
First lone woman (with her four children) to run a station in Central Australia — Harper Springs near Ti Tree (1924 – 1930s). Widow of Telegraph Master of Old Telegraph Station, Alice…
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Louisa Caroline GREGORY
Born 30 April 1865, Died 17 February 1903
Also known as: née Gregory, Lily, Louie, Louisa Caroline Varley
8 March 1886 — Bendigo, Victoria — The first official organised women’s cricket match was captained by sisters Lily and Nellie GREGORY at a match in Sydney, which included player…
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Heather May MUNRO
Born 10 May 1943
First female President of the Royal Australian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
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Phyllis Glory McDONAGH
Born 7/1/1900, Died 17/10/1978
Also known as: Phyllis Glory O'Brien (married name)
1933 — One of the McDonagh Sisters — first all female run film company in Australia.
2001 — Victorian Honour Roll of Women.
Using their home, the McDonagh sisters wrote,… -
Daisy May BATES
Born 16/10/1863, Died 18/4/1951
Also known as: Daisy May O'Dwyer
Daisy May Bates led a colourful life which included three marriages two of which are presumably bigamous and possible change/changes of name for whatever reason. Her first marrage was…
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Ann HOWE
Born 1802, Died 17 November 1842
Also known as: née Bird, Ann Bird, Ann Salmon, Ann Watt
1829 — First woman proprietor of a newspaper in Australia.
5 March 1803 — First newspaper published in Australia ‘Sydney Gazette & New South Wales Advertiser” was… -
Mientje Adriana Anthonius Septimus MAAS
Born 1923
Also known as: Miki, Mikie
Member of the Dutch Underground Resistance Movement during World War II.
Engaged by Dutch Government to entertain troops in Dutch East Indies (Indonesia).
Met and married husband, Max,… -
Joyce Charlotte WHALEY
Died 08/06/2002
Also known as: Joy, Mumma Joy
Known as ‘Mumma Joy’ in Timor. Pioneer in dedicated services to disabled children in both Australia and East Timor. Awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia, for service…
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Edna Margaret WALLING
Born 4 December 1896, Died 8 August 1973
1918 — First female landscape gardener.
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Marilyn Jodie CLARKE
Also known as: née Kong
First Australian Aboriginal specialist, Obstetrician/Gynecologist.
1997 – 1998 — Marilyn and her twin sister Marlene were the first Indigenous women to graduate with a Bachelor of… -
Anna Maria BUNN
Born 1808, Died 19 September 1889
Also known as: née Murray
1838 — Author of first novel published in Australia, The Guardian: a Tale (by an Australian).
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Florence Isabel BJELKE-PETERSEN
Born 11 August 1920, Died 20 December 2017
Also known as: née Gilmour, Lady Bjelke-Petersen, Lady Flo, Lady Florence, Senator Bjelke-Petersen
Possibly first woman senator.
1980 — Queensland Senator (National Party), Australian Parliament Senate.1985 – 1990 — Deputy Leader of the Opposition, Senate.1993 — Retired from… -
Annie Florence LACEY
Born 28/10/1893, Died 1960
Also known as: née Rampton, Nance
Opened first hospital for people with Leprosy in Melbourne in early 1950s.
Pioneering Bush Nurse in Northern Territory and Far North Queensland.1919 — Trained as nurse, Hobart… -
June Elizabeth APPLEBY
1985 — First woman in South Australian Parliament to become Government Whip in House of Assembly
A member of the Australian Labor Party, June Appleby was elected as the Member… -
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Edith Emily DORNWELL
Born 31 August 1865, Died 18 November 1945
Also known as: née Dornwell
The first woman to graduate from the University of Adelaide in 1885, she was this institution’s and Australia’s earliest science graduate, passing with First Class Honours.…
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Gladys CARRUTH
Born 20 May 1910, Died 23 May 1979
Written on the back of the drawing: Long-standing member devoted worker.
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Sally HENDERSON
She is an anthropologist from Queensland.Sally and her husband, Jeremy, established a privately funded elephant and endangered animal research program, Elefriends, and has devoted her…
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Helen Mary MAYO
Born 1 October 1878, Died 13 November 1967
1914 — First woman elected to a university council in Australia (Council of the University of Adelaide). Held this position continuously for 46 years.
3 June 1935 — Appointed an… -
Myrtle Lillias Hope BINET
Born 31 May 1906, Died 11 November 1985
Also known as: née Bell
Written on the back of the drawing: Family woman and happy worker — husband in government service.
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Winifred Doris BLACKWELL
Born 1/05/1891, Died 14/01/1983
Also known as: née Bradshaw, Doris
Wrote Alice On The Line.
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Polly
Minnie GILLEN ran the household with the help of two Arrente Aboriginal women, … and Polly, who also looked after her two boys.
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Margaret Anne FEILMAN
Born 22 June 1921, Died 24 September 2013
First chairwoman of the Western Australia Planning Board. First female to undertake an architectural cadetship in Western Australia’s Public Works Department. First female Town…
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Joan SUTHERLAND
Born 1926, Died 2010
Also known as: Dame Joan Sutherland, La Stupenda
Joan Sutherland was a world famous soprano, one of the greatest voices of the twentieth century. Joan studied at the Royal College of Music in London, making a successful debut at…
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Marise PAYNE
Born 29 July 1964
Marise Payne was appointed Australia’s Minister for Foreign Affairs on 28 August 2018.
A Senator for New South Wales since 1997, she has more than two decades’ parliamentary… -
Nikki BART
Nikki along with her mother are the first women to complete the Explorer’s Grand Slam, the Seven Summits which includes Mt Everest. May 2008.
Together with her mother, Cheryl,… -
Joan Margaret BANKS
Born 02/1926
1987 Honory Member of Region of Victoria
1990 Medal of the Order of Australia for Service to Science, Education and Women’s Affairs (OAM)
1998 Honorary Member of Soroptimist… -
Kareena BALLARD
From 1996 – 1998, Kareena Ballard was the first female president of both the Real Estate Institute of WA and the Real Estate Institute of Australia. She was awarded the REIWA Kevin…
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Leone Beth CREAMER
Born 1929
1966 — The first female horse trainer in New South Wales.
1972 – 1973 — First woman horse trainer to reach the top ten trainers in the Southern Tablelands and South Coast (New South… -
Alison S CARE
2009 — Recipient of Young Investigator Award, South Australia.
2004 — Graduated Bachelor of Medical and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology with honours, University of South… -
Mary HARGRAVE
Born 27 January 1916, Died 24 January 1987
Also known as: née Minto
Written on the back of the drawing: Husband a solicitor.